At present, only Samhimta of Shounak Shakha is available the Brahmana part of Shounak Shakha is borrowed from Paipalad Shakha. Paipalad Shakha is prevalent is small pockets, comprising of 10-12 scholars, centered in Puri, Odisha. So, Atharvan is the name of an ancient sage who ‘brought down fire from heaven’ and started the sacrificial rites here. In the Vedapathashala, Shounak Shakha is being taught it is also the more popular of the two Shakas in India. The Atharvaveda has been called by several other names : Atharvanaveda - The word ‘ Atharvan ,’ is derived from ‘athar,’ which is an obsolete word for fire.
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At present, we have knowledge of only two shakhas, namely: Paipalad and Shounak. According to Charan Vyuha Grantha, Atharva Veda had nine shakhas, namely, Paipalad, Daant, Pradaant, Snat, Sowl, Brahmadabal, Shounak, Devadarshat and Charan Vidya. It has techniques for enhancing physical and mental well-being as well as many mantras that are tantric in nature. I am deeply indebted to Pandit Sitaraman, the famous Vedic scholar who runs the Veda Vidya Gurukul near Delhi, who did the stupendous job.
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Atharva Veda is central to the science of Ayurveda. It has cures for insect-related diseases, as well as procedures to enhance longevity of one’s life, ward off death, means for liberation, and myriad procedures to enhance welfare of humanity. It is a collection of 20 books containing hymns, chants, spells and prayers and involves issues such as healing of illnesses. Sometimes it is called the 'Veda of Magical Formulas,' although this name is not approved by scholars. It has details on economics, politics, importance of nation, national language, etc. The ' Atharva Veda' is an ancient Hindu scripture and is one of the four Vedas commonly known as the fourth Veda. Atharva Vda Articles principaux : Vdisme et Vda. It has procedures for curing very deep-seated ailments. It encompasses many fields of knowledge, including geography, astronomy, herbs, Ayurveda, and many more sciences. It has mantras for curing various ailments, both bodily and mental, as well as for peace of mind. It has invocations and praises to the Gods.
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Atharva Veda is also referred to as ‘Brahma Veda’.